OVIR yog Chav Tuam Tsev Visas thiab Sau Npe Cov Neeg Tuaj txawv Tebchaws. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Soviet Union thaum xyoo 1935 thiab muaj raws li lub koom haum ywj pheej kom txog xyoo 2005. Tom qab ntawd nws tau koom ua ke nrog kev pabcuam phau ntawv hla tebchaws.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Cov tsiaj ntawv luv OVIR yog tus paub rau txhua tus, uas yam tsawg ib zaug, tau mus ntawm ib qho chaw twg. Tom qab txhua tus, nws yog OVIR uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sau npe ntawm cov neeg txawv tebchaws uas tau tuaj txog hauv tebchaws Russia, thiab kev coj ua cov ntaub ntawv taug kev rau cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab: daim ntawv hla tebchaws, daim ntawv hla tebchaws, ntawv tso cai, ntawv caw.
Kauj ruam 2
Hauv Soviet lub tebchaws, cov ceg, kev faib thiab pawg ntawm cov vixaj tau hloov mus rau NKVD. Cov kev pabcuam tau sau npe cov neeg txawv tebchaws nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob thiab chaw nyob, muab lawv cov ntawv hla tebchaws thiab daim ntawv pom zoo nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tso cai nkag tebchaws rau Soviet pej xeem thiab tshem tawm ntawm nws Tsis tas li, nws cov dej num suav nrog kev ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv mus ncig - daim ntawv pov thawj, ntawv hla tebchaws, ntawv hla tebchaws - rau cov pej xeem ntawm USSR thiab cov neeg tsis muaj ntaub ntawv.
Kauj ruam 3
Xyoo 1993, kev hloov pauv tom qab Soviet tau pib, thaum lub sijhawm OVIR tau muab tso ua ke nrog kev pabcuam phau ntawv hla tebchaws kom yooj yim rau cov pej xeem. Yog lawm tiag, cov vixaj neeg ua haujlwm sib txheeb thiab ntawv sau npe nyob hauv lub sijhawm ntev, txog xyoo 2005. Qhov kev hloov pauv no - kev tso cai ua haujlwm ntawm OVIR rau kev sib koom ua phau ntawv hla tebchaws thiab vixaj cov cheeb tsam ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Haujlwm ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Haujlwm - yog npaj txuag los ntawm cov kab ntev. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj rau lub sijhawm ntxiv rau qhov kev ntsuas ntau dua li qub OVIRs, uas txhais tau tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev pabcuam pejxeem yuav tsum mus nrawm dua.
Kauj ruam 4
Tam sim no, raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "ib-lub khw muag khoom", chav saib xyuas cov vixaj thiab cov ntawv sau npe ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws yog ib feem ntawm Tsoomfwv Meskas Kev Pabcuam Tebchaws. Nws ua haujlwm yog ua haujlwm los ntawm UOViRR - Chaw Haujlwm ntawm Lub Koom Haum ntawm Visa thiab sau npe ua haujlwm. Raws li ib feem ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab vixaj chaw ua haujlwm, OVIR tseem niaj hnub kos thiab muab cov ntawv hla tebchaws rau cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab, thiab tsis tas li ntawd, nws xav txog kev thov cov pej xeem neeg txawv tebchaws rau kev tso cai rau lawv mus nyob ib ntus lossis ib ntus nyob hauv thaj av ntawm Lavxias Federation (qhov no suav nrog kev muab daim ntawv tso cai rau chaw nyob thiab daim ntawv pom zoo nyob ib ntus). OVIR muab txuas ntxiv rau cov vixaj, tso cov pej xeem sau npe tsiv teb tsaws chaw, thiab teeb meem kev thov nkag hauv tebchaws Russia.
Kauj ruam 5
Muaj phau ntawv hla tebchaws thiab vixaj ua haujlwm nyob hauv txhua lub nroog. Yuav kom tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws, koj tuaj yeem thov hauv koj tus kheej, lossis koj tuaj yeem tso qhov no rau ib lub tuam txhab ncig tebchaws uas lawv cov kev pabcuam koj tau xaiv thaum mus ncig. Txog tus nqi, lub koom haum ncig yuav siv rau txhua yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua koj cov ntaub ntawv, suav nrog koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws txawv tebchaws. Ntau qhov chaw pabcuam rau qhov kev pabcuam no, vim hais tias cov sijhawm qhib ntawm OVIR ua haujlwm nrog lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus pej xeem, thiab qee cov pejxeem pom tias nws nyuaj rau nkag mus rau OVIR.
